linux安装nginx

下载

http://nginx.org/

下载：

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wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.20.2.tar.gz

解压：

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tar -xvzf nginx-1.20.2.tar.gz

安装

linux系统需要安装的组件：gcc、 openssl-devel、 pcre-devel、 zlib-devel

可以使用yum查看是否已经安装：

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yum list installed | grep openssl-devel

安装组件：

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yum install gcc openssl-devel pcre-devel zlib-devel

配置：

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cd nginx-1.20.2
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx/

显示：

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Configuration summary
  + using system PCRE library
  + OpenSSL library is not used
  + using system zlib library

  nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/"
  nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx//sbin/nginx"
  nginx modules path: "/usr/local/nginx//modules"
  nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx//conf"
  nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx//conf/nginx.conf"
  nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx//logs/nginx.pid"
  nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx//logs/error.log"
  nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx//logs/access.log"
  nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
  nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
  nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
  nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
  nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"

查看内置模块：

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cat nginx-1.20.2/auto/options | grep YES

可以直接用–with-模块名安装。

第三方模块安装:

下载第三方模块到服务器上比如：/usr/local/fastdfs-nginx-module-1.22/src/

编译时加入–add-module:

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./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --add-module=/usr/local/fastdfs-nginx-module-1.22/src/

编译安装：

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make && make install

如果只是添加模块只需要make,然后再手动把nginx执行文件覆盖到原来的执行文件。**(需要停服)**

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cp objs/nginx /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

启动

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/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -?

显示：

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nginx version: nginx/1.20.2
Usage: nginx [-?hvVtTq] [-s signal] [-p prefix]
             [-e filename] [-c filename] [-g directives]

Options:
  -?,-h         : this help
  -v            : show version and exit
  -V            : show version and configure options then exit
  -t            : test configuration and exit
  -T            : test configuration, dump it and exit
  -q            : suppress non-error messages during configuration testing
  -s signal     : send signal to a master process: stop, quit, reopen, reload
  -p prefix     : set prefix path (default: /usr/local/nginx//)
  -e filename   : set error log file (default: logs/error.log)
  -c filename   : set configuration file (default: conf/nginx.conf)
  -g directives : set global directives out of configuration file

启动：

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/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

查看进程：

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ps -ef | grep nginx

检查配置文件：

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/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t

重新加载配置：

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/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

停止：

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/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop
linux > nginx
#linux #nginx
linux安装nginx
http://hanqichuan.com/2022/05/07/linux/linux安装nginx/
作者
韩启川
发布于
2022年5月7日
许可协议